Lhasa Apso
Tibet's Sacred Lion Dog - Elegant Guardian with Aristocratic Charm

Breed Overview
The Lhasa Apso is an ancient, non-sporting toy breed originating from Tibet, where it served as a sacred sentinel in palaces and monasteries for over 1,000 years. Known as "Abso Seng Kye" meaning "Bark Lion Sentinel Dog," this breed was considered sacred and believed to bring good luck and prosperity.

Physical Characteristics
Size: Males 10-11 inches (25 cm), Females slightly smaller

Weight: Males 13-15 pounds, Females 12-15 pounds

Coat: Long, flowing, double coat - hard straight outer coat with medium undercoat

Colors: Golden, honey, wheaten, black, white, grizzle, slate, parti-color, and various leonine shades

Build: Longer than tall, with tail curled over back, round head appearance due to hair, and pendant ears

Temperament & Personality
Alert Watchdog: Naturally suspicious of strangers with excellent guarding instincts

Independent & Strong-willed: Thinks for himself; requires consistent, patient training

Loyal & Affectionate: Devoted to family but regally aloof with strangers

Confident & Complex: Smart, mischievous, and playful with family; can be manipulative

Long to Mature: Remains somewhat puppyish until old age

Care Requirements
Exercise: Low to moderate; content with short daily walks and play sessions

Grooming: High-maintenance; requires daily brushing and professional grooming to prevent matting

Training: Essential early socialization and consistent, firm but patient training

Diet: Easy keepers prone to obesity; monitor treats and portions carefully

Health & Lifespan
Life Expectancy: 12-15 years (exceptionally long-lived, some reaching late teens)

Health Considerations: Generally healthy; prone to eye problems, allergies, hip dysplasia, and dental issues due to brachycephalic structure

Robust Constitution: Sturdy and hardy despite small size

Ideal For
Experienced Owners: Best suited for those who understand independent, strong-willed breeds

Apartment Living: Adaptable to small spaces with proper exercise

Families with Older Children: Good with children when properly socialized

Those Seeking Watchdogs: Excellent alert system with sharp, loud bark

Special Features
Sacred Heritage: Originally gifts from the Dalai Lama; considered sacred in Tibet

Hypoallergenic: Low-shedding coat suitable for allergy sufferers

Unique Appearance: Distinctive "lion-like" appearance with flowing coat and facial furnishings

Weather Protection: Thick coat designed for extreme Himalayan climate conditions

Exceptional Longevity: Record holder lived to 29 years

Training & Socialization Notes
Strong Leadership Required: Needs firm, consistent guidance to prevent dominance issues

Early Socialization Critical: Must be exposed to people, children, and other pets from puppyhood

Intelligent but Stubborn: Smart enough to learn but independent enough to choose when to obey

The Lhasa Apso combines ancient Tibetan mystique with modern companionship, offering a unique blend of devotion, independence, and aristocratic elegance to those who appreciate this complex and fascinating breed.